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Sun Grant Program

Enhancing Butanol Production: Novel Clostridia Platform for CoFermentation of Non-Detoxified Switchgrass Hydrolysate and CO2

2024 USDA-NIFA Competitive Research Support Award

Principal Investigators and affiliations:

PI: Dr. Hasan Atiyeh, Oklahoma State University

Graduate Student: Manoj Gyawali

Funded: $53,400

Start Date: 7/1/2024

End Date: 6/30/2025

Project Goal

To enhance butanol yield and reduce carbon emissions by developing a co-fermentation system for non-detoxified switchgrass hydrolysate and gases using improved lignocellulosic biomass-derived microbial inhibitory compounds (LDMICs)-tolerant Clostridium strains.

Objectives

  1. Develop substrate formulation and process strategies for butanol production from non-detoxified switchgrass hydrolysate and CO2:H2, utilizing LDMICs tolerant strains and inhibitor-tolerant butanologenic strains.
  2. Optimize butanol fermentation in two-stage continuous stirred tank reactors and co-culture experiments with engineered Clostridium strains, using switchgrass hydrolysate and CO2:H2 as feedstocks.

Expected Project Outcomes

Researchers aim to develop a two-stage and co-culture fermentations using LDMICs tolerant Clostridium strains to maximize butanol titer and productivity.